|
Worldwide Purchasing
Manager Index (PMI) - Manufacturing
|
China
|
Euro-zone
|
Japan
|
United States
|
Feb 21
|
50.9
|
57.9
|
51.4
|
60.8
|
Jan 21
|
51.5
|
54.8
|
49.8
|
58.7
|
Dec 20
|
53.0
|
55.2
|
50.0
|
60.5
|
Nov 20
|
54.9
|
53.8
|
49.0
|
57.5
|
Oct 20
|
53.6
|
54.8
|
48.7
|
59.3
|
| Sept 20 |
53.0
|
53.7
|
47.7
|
55.4
|
Aug 20
|
53.1
|
51.7
|
47.2
|
56.0
|
July 20
|
52.8
|
51.8
|
45.2
|
54.2
|
June 20
|
51.2
|
47.4
|
40.1
|
52.6
|
May 20
|
50.7
|
39.4
|
38.4
|
43.1
|
April 20
|
49.4
|
33.4
|
41.9
|
41.5
|
March 20
|
50.1
|
44.5
|
44.8
|
49.1
|
Feb 20
|
40.3
|
49.2
|
47.8
|
50.1
|
Jan 20
|
51.1
|
47.9
|
48.8
|
50.9
|
Dec 19
|
51.5
|
46.3
|
48.4
|
47.8
|
Nov 19
|
51.8
|
46.9
|
48.9
|
48.1
|
Oct 19
|
51.7
|
45.9
|
48.4
|
48.5
|
Sept 19
|
51.4
|
45.7
|
48.9
|
48.2
|
Aug 19
|
50.4
|
47.0
|
49.3
|
48.8
|
| July
19 |
49.9
|
46.5
|
49.4
|
51.3
|
| June 19 |
49.4
|
47.6
|
49.3
|
51.6
|
| May 19 |
49.4
|
47.7
|
49.8
|
52.3
|
| April 19 |
50.1
|
47.9
|
50.2
|
53.4
|
| March 19 |
50.5
|
47.5
|
49.2
|
54.6
|
| Feb 19 |
49.2
|
49.3
|
48.9
|
54.1
|
| Jan 19 |
49.5
|
50.5
|
50.3
|
56.6
|
| Dec 18 |
49.4
|
51.4
|
52.6
|
54.3
|
| Nov 18 |
50.2
|
51.8
|
52.2
|
58.8
|
| Oct 18 |
50.1
|
52.0
|
52.9
|
57.7
|
| Sept 18 |
50.8
|
53.2
|
52.5
|
59.8
|
| Aug 18 |
51.3
|
54.6
|
52.5
|
61.3
|
| July 18 |
51.2
|
55.1
|
52.3
|
58.1
|
| June 18 |
51.5
|
54.9
|
53.0
|
60.2
|
| May 18 |
51.9
|
55.5
|
52.8
|
58.7
|
| April 18 |
51.4
|
56.2
|
53.8
|
57.3
|
| March 18 |
51.5
|
56.6
|
53.1
|
59.3
|
| Feb 18 |
50.3
|
58.6
|
54.1
|
60.8
|
| Jan 18 |
51.3
|
59.6
|
54.8
|
59.1
|
| Dec 17 |
51.6
|
60.6
|
54.2
|
59.7
|
| Nov 17 |
51.8
|
60.1
|
53.6
|
58.2
|
| Oct 17 |
51.6
|
58.5
|
52.8
|
58.7
|
| Sept 17 |
51.2
|
58.1
|
52.9
|
60.8
|
| Aug 17 |
51.7
|
57.4
|
52.2
|
58.8
|
| July 17 |
51.4
|
56.6
|
52.1
|
56.3
|
| June 17 |
51.7
|
57.4
|
52.4
|
57.8
|
| May 17 |
51.2
|
57.0
|
53.1
|
54.9
|
| April 17 |
51.2
|
56.8
|
52.7
|
54.8
|
| March 17 |
51.8
|
56.2
|
52.4
|
57.2
|
| Feb 17 |
51.6
|
55.4
|
53.3
|
57.7
|
| Jan 17 |
51.3
|
55.2
|
52.7
|
56.0
|
| Dec 16 |
51.4
|
54.9
|
51.9
|
54.9
|
| Nov 16 |
51.7
|
53.7
|
51.3
|
53.2
|
| Oct 16 |
51.2
|
53.5
|
51.4
|
51.9
|
| Sep 16 |
50.4
|
52.6
|
50.4
|
51.5
|
| Aug 16 |
50.4
|
51.7
|
49.5
|
49.4
|
| July 15 |
49.9
|
52.0
|
49.9
|
52.6
|
| June 15 |
50.0
|
52.8
|
48.1
|
53.2
|
| May 15 |
50.1
|
51.5
|
47.6
|
50.5
|
| April 16 |
50.1
|
51.7
|
48.2
|
50.8
|
| March 16 |
50.2
|
51.6
|
49.1
|
51.8
|
| Feb 16 |
49.0
|
51.2
|
50.1
|
49.5
|
| Jan 16 |
49.4
|
52.3
|
52.3
|
48.2
|
| Dec 15 |
49.7
|
53.1
|
52.6
|
48.0
|
| Nov 15 |
49.6
|
52.8
|
52.6
|
48.6
|
| Oct 15 |
49.8
|
52.3
|
52.4
|
50.1
|
| Sep 15 |
49.8
|
52.0
|
51.9
|
50.2
|
| Aug 15 |
49.7
|
52.3
|
52.1
|
51.1
|
| July 15 |
50.0
|
52.4
|
51.2
|
52.7
|
| June 15 |
50.2
|
51.8
|
51.4
|
53.5
|
| May 15 |
50.2
|
52.2
|
50.9
|
52.8
|
| Apr 15 |
50.1
|
51.9
|
49.7
|
51.5
|
| Mar 15 |
50.1
|
52.2
|
50.3
|
51.5
|
| Feb 15 |
49.9
|
51.0
|
51.6
|
52.9
|
| Jan 15 |
49.8
|
51.1
|
52.0
|
53.5
|
| Dec 14 |
50.1
|
50.6
|
52.0
|
55.5
|
| Nov 14 |
50.3
|
50.1
|
52.0
|
58.7
|
| Oct 14 |
50.8
|
50.6
|
52.4
|
59.0
|
| Sep 14 |
51.1
|
50.3
|
51.7
|
57.5
|
| Aug14 |
51.1
|
50.7
|
52.2
|
57.9
|
| July 14 |
51.7
|
51.8
|
50.5
|
57.1
|
| June 14 |
51.0
|
51.9
|
51.5
|
55.3
|
| May 14 |
50.8
|
52.2
|
49.9
|
55.4
|
| Apr 14 |
50.4
|
54.0
|
49.4
|
54.9
|
| Mar 14 |
50.3
|
53.1
|
53.9
|
53.7
|
| Feb 14 |
50.2
|
53.2
|
55.5
|
53.2
|
| Jan 14 |
50.5
|
54.0
|
56.6
|
51.3
|
| Dec 13 |
51.0
|
52.7
|
55.2
|
57.0
|
| Nov 13 |
51.4
|
51.6
|
55.1
|
57.3
|
| Oct 13 |
51.4
|
51.3
|
54.2
|
56.4
|
| Sep 13 |
51.1
|
51.1
|
52.5
|
56.2
|
| Aug 13 |
51.0
|
51.4
|
52.2
|
55.7
|
| July 13 |
50.3
|
50.3
|
50.7
|
55.4
|
| June 13 |
50.1
|
48.8
|
52.3
|
50.9
|
| May 13 |
50.8
|
48.3
|
51.5
|
49.0
|
| April 13 |
50.6
|
46.7
|
51.1
|
50.7
|
| Mar 13 |
50.9
|
46.8
|
50.4
|
51.3
|
| Feb 13 |
50.1
|
47.9
|
48.5
|
54.2
|
| Jan 13 |
50.4
|
47.9
|
47.7
|
53.1
|
| Dec 12 |
50.6
|
46.1
|
45.0
|
50.2
|
| Nov 12 |
50.6
|
46.2
|
46.5
|
49.5
|
| Oct 12 |
50.2
|
45.4
|
46.9
|
51.7
|
| Sep 12 |
49.8
|
46.1
|
48.0
|
51.5
|
| Aug 12 |
49.2
|
45.1
|
47.7
|
49.6
|
| July 12 |
50.1
|
44.0
|
47.9
|
49.8
|
| June 12 |
50.2
|
45.1
|
49.9
|
49.7
|
| May 12 |
50.4
|
45.9
|
50.7
|
53.5
|
| April 12 |
53.3
|
46.7
|
50.7
|
54.8
|
| Mar 12 |
53.1
|
47.7
|
51.1
|
53.4
|
| Feb 12 |
51.0
|
49.0
|
50.5
|
52.4
|
| Jan 12 |
50.5
|
48.8
|
50.7
|
54.1
|
| Dec 11 |
50.3
|
46.9
|
50.2
|
53.1
|
| Nov 11 |
49.0
|
46.4
|
49.1
|
52.7
|
| Oct 11 |
50.4
|
47.1
|
50.6
|
50.8
|
| Sep 11 |
51.2
|
48.5
|
49.3
|
51.6
|
| Aug 11 |
50.9
|
49.0
|
51.9
|
50.6
|
| July 11 |
50.7
|
50.4
|
52.1
|
50.9
|
| June 11 |
50.9
|
52.0
|
50.7
|
55.3
|
| May 11 |
52.0
|
51.6
|
51.3
|
53.5
|
| April 11 |
52.9
|
58.0
|
45.7
|
60.4
|
| March 11 |
53.4
|
57.5
|
46.4
|
61.2
|
| Feb 11 |
52.2
|
59.0
|
52.9
|
61.4
|
| Jan 11 |
52.9
|
57.3
|
51.4
|
60.8
|
| Dec 10 |
53.9
|
57.1
|
48.3
|
57.0
|
| Nov 10 |
55.2
|
55.5
|
47.3
|
56.6
|
| Oct 10 |
54.7
|
54.6
|
48.4
|
56.9
|
| Sep 10 |
53.8
|
53.7
|
49.5
|
54.4
|
| Aug 10 |
51.7
|
55.1
|
50.1
|
56.3
|
| July 10 |
51.2
|
56.7
|
52.8
|
55.5
|
| June 10 |
52.1
|
55.6
|
53.9
|
56.2
|
| May 10 |
53.9
|
55.8
|
54.7
|
59.7
|
| April 10 |
55.7
|
57.3
|
53.8
|
60.4
|
| March 10 |
55.1
|
56.6
|
52.4
|
59.6
|
| Feb 10 |
52.0
|
54.2
|
52.5
|
56.5
|
| Jan 10 |
55.8
|
52.4
|
52.5
|
58.4
|
| Dec 09 |
56.6
|
51.6
|
53.8
|
54.9
|
| Nov 09 |
55.2
|
51.2
|
52.3
|
53.7
|
| Oct 09 |
55.2
|
50.7
|
54.3
|
55.2
|
| Sept 09 |
54.3
|
49.3
|
54.5
|
52.4
|
| Aug 09 |
54.0
|
48.2
|
53.6
|
52.8
|
| July 09 |
53.3
|
46.3
|
50.4
|
49.1
|
| June 09 |
53.2
|
42.6
|
48.2
|
45.3
|
| May 09 |
53.1
|
40.7
|
46.6
|
43.2
|
| April 09 |
53.5
|
36.8
|
41.4
|
40.4
|
| March 09 |
52.4
|
33.9
|
33.8
|
36.4
|
| Feb 09 |
49.0
|
33.5
|
31.6
|
35.7
|
| Jan 09 |
45.3
|
34.4
|
29.6
|
35.6
|
| Dec 08 |
41.2
|
33.9
|
30.8
|
32.9
|
| Nov 08 |
38.8
|
35.6
|
36.7
|
36.2
|
| Oct 08 |
44.6
|
41.1
|
42.2
|
38.9
|
| Sep 08 |
51.2
|
45.0
|
44.3
|
43.5
|
| Aug 08 |
48.4
|
47.6
|
46.9
|
49.9
|
| July 08 |
48.4
|
47.4
|
47.0
|
50.0
|
| June 08 |
52.0
|
49.2
|
46.5
|
50.2
|
| May 08 |
53.3
|
50.6
|
47.7
|
49.6
|
| Apr 08 |
59.2
|
50.7
|
48.6
|
48.6
|
| Mar 08 |
58.4
|
52.0
|
49.5
|
48.6
|
| Feb 08 |
53.4
|
52.3
|
50.8
|
48.3
|
| Jan 08 |
53.0
|
52.8
|
52.3
|
50.7
|
| Dec 07 |
55.3
|
52.6
|
52.3
|
47.7
|
| Nov 07 |
55.4
|
52.8
|
50.8
|
50.8
|
| Oct 07 |
53.2
|
51.5
|
49.5
|
50.9
|
| Sep 07 |
56.1
|
53.2
|
49.8
|
52.0
|
| Aug 07 |
54.0
|
54.3
|
49.5
|
52.9
|
| July 07 |
53.3
|
54.9
|
49.0
|
53.8
|
| June 07 |
54.5
|
55.6
|
50.4
|
56.0
|
| May 07 |
55.7
|
55.0
|
51.4
|
55.0
|
| Apr 07 |
58.6
|
55.4
|
52.3
|
54.7
|
| Mar 07 |
56.1
|
55.4
|
52.5
|
50.9
|
| Feb 07 |
53.1
|
55.6
|
53.0
|
52.3
|
| Jan 07 |
55.1
|
55.5
|
53.4
|
49.3
|
| Dec 06 |
54.8
|
56.5
|
|
51.4
|
| Nov 06 |
55.3
|
56.6
|
|
49.5
|
| Oct 06 |
54.7
|
57.0
|
|
51.2
|
| Sep 06 |
57.0
|
56.6
|
|
52.9
|
| Aug 06 |
53.1
|
56.6
|
|
54.5
|
| July 06 |
52.4
|
57.4
|
|
54.7
|
| June 06 |
54.1
|
57.7
|
|
53.8
|
| May 06 |
54.8
|
57.0
|
|
54.4
|
| Apr 06 |
58.1
|
56.7
|
|
57.3
|
| Mar 06 |
55.3
|
56.1
|
|
55.2
|
| Feb 06 |
52.1
|
54.5
|
|
56.7
|
| Jan 06 |
52.1
|
53.5
|
|
56.9
|
| Dec 05 |
54.3
|
53.6
|
|
56.3
|
| Nov 05 |
54.1
|
52.8
|
|
57.2
|
| Oct 05 |
54.1
|
52.7
|
|
59.1
|
| Sep 05 |
55.1
|
51.7
|
|
59.4
|
| Aug 05 |
52.6
|
50.4
|
|
53.6
|
| Jul 05 |
51.1
|
50.8
|
|
56.6
|
| Jun 05 |
51.7
|
49.9
|
|
53.8
|
| May 05 |
52.9
|
48.7
|
|
51.4
|
| Apr 05 |
56.7
|
49.2
|
|
53.3
|
| Mar 05 |
57.9
|
50.4
|
|
55.2
|
| Feb 05 |
54.5
|
51.9
|
|
55.3
|
| Jan 05 |
54.7
|
51.9
|
|
56.4
|
|
Caixin
|
Markit euro zone
Manufacturing
|
Markit
|
ISM
|
HSBC also published monthly PMI
indexes on numerous countries. They can be found here
|